Have you ever come to the island of Borneo is located in the State of Indonesia?
when they hear the title says Dayak will surely remember the name of a tribe who lived and settled on the island of Borneo. Dayak tribe is one of the native tribes of Borneo island. Dayak tribe is the name of the tribe that has a culture that is not mainland maritime culture. Cultural land in question here is a culture that almost every facet of tribal life was conducted on land rather than in coastal areas especially in the ocean like a maritime culture. It can be seen from the daily activities of the Dayak tribe, such as hunting, farming, and gardening.
Dayak said according to R. Sunardi and O. K. Rahmat, both stated that the Dayak is a word to express a group that is not embraced Islam and settled life in the interior of Borneo. The term is also given by the Malay people living in coastal areas of Borneo which means mountain. Malay nation at that time was a group of people that none other than the society comes from the Malay and Malay as well. But will another sense if the Malays are called the Dayak people who had embraced Islam.
When viewed from the view of the Dayak themselves, referred to as the Malays are a group of people who came from the Malay and other immigrants who came to Borneo, except the Chinese group, which inhabits Borneo. Malay people say that it means the Dayak people of the mountain. No dictionary or the experts who claim that the word means the Dayak people of the mountain, it's because most of the Dayak people settled at the headwaters of rivers and mountainous topography of the land but by no means the Dayak is a mountain man. In addition there is also the term Dayak name Dyak. Dyak term is given by the British advance to the Dayak tribes in North Borneo (Malaysia).
Dayak tribe of residence in the island of Borneo were scattered in all parts of Kalimantan and live scattered, at the headwaters of the river, in an area that tofografinya mountains, valleys, and at the foot of the hill. To call their own identities, the Dayak people usually wear the name of the river that they inhabit coastal areas. For example the Dayak people who inhabited the coastal rivers Kahayan, they called their identity as uluh Kahayan (people Kahayan). There uluh Katingan, uluh Barito, and so forth. Among the Dayaks themselves, there is a group of people who objected to use the word Dayak so comes another term, yairu Power. The term is very popular in the area of East Kalimantan and West Kalimantan. The word Dayak and actually refer to one tribe only, namely the Dayak tribe. And in the Dayak language Ngaju two words is an adjective that refers to a force. In the language of the Dayak and Resources Sangen word that means bakena (dashing).
Source : http://betang.com/artikel/humaniora/dayak.html
Author : duray achmad
No comments:
Post a Comment